Applied Materials, Inc.

Mandar Mudholkar

Sebastien Raoux

William N Taylor

David Wingto Cheung

Kevin P Fairbairn

Judy H Huang

Mark A Fodor

David Silvetti

S&eacute;bastien Raoux

Sébastien Raoux

A substrate processing system that includes a deposition chamber having a reaction zone, a substrate holder that positions a substrate in the reaction zone, a gas distribution system that includes a gas inlet manifold for supplying one or more process gases to said reaction zone, a plasma power source for forming a plasma from a process gas introduced into the reaction zone of the deposition chamber and an impedance monitor that is electrically coupled to the deposition chamber to measure an impedance level of the plasma. In a preferred embodiment, the substrate holder is a first electrode and the gas inlet manifold is a second electrode and RF power is supplied by the plasma power source to either the first or second electrodes to form the plasma. In another preferred embodiment, the processing system further includes a computer processor that is communicatively coupled to the impedance monitor and to other control systems of the processing system so that the computer processor can adjust the impedance of the deposition chamber during the course of an extended wafer run if the impedance drifts outside of a predetermined tolerance range.

Method and apparatus for monitoring and adjusting chamber impedance

A substrate processing system that includes a ceramic substrate holder having an RF electrode embedded within the substrate holder and a gas inlet manifold spaced apart from the substrate holder. The gas inlet manifold supplies one or more process gases through multiple conical holes to a reaction zone of a substrate processing chamber within the processing system and also acts as a second RF electrode. Each conical hole has an outlet that opens into the reaction zone and an inlet spaced apart from the outlet that is smaller in diameter than said outlet. A mixed frequency RF power supply is connected to the substrate processing system with a high frequency RF power source connected to the gas inlet manifold electrode and a low frequency RF power source connected to the substrate holder electrode. An RF filter and matching network decouples the high frequency waveform from the low frequency waveform. Such a configuration allows for an enlarged process regime and provides for deposition of films, including silicon nitride films, having physical characteristics that were previously unattainable.

Mixed frequency CVD process

A substrate processing system that includes a deposition chamber having a reaction zone, first and second electrodes, a mixed frequency RF power supply including a low frequency RF power source and a high frequency RF power source. The high frequency RF power supply provides enough power to form a plasma from a process gas introduced into the reaction zone and the low frequency RF power supply is configured to supply an asymmetrical waveform to either said first or second electrodes to bias the plasma toward the substrate.

Use of an asymmetric waveform to control ion bombardment during

A substrate processing system that includes a deposition chamber having a reaction zone, a plasma power source for forming a plasma within the reaction zone and an impedance tuner electrically coupled to the deposition chamber. When initially formed, the plasma has a first impedance level that can be adjusted by the impedance tuner to a second impedance level. In a preferred embodiment, the impedance tuner is a variable capacitor.

Substrate processing chamber with tunable impedance

Mixed frequency CVD apparatus

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Fremont, CA, United States of America

Mandar Mudholkar