International Business Machines Corporation

Douglas Earl Benoit

Harold G Linde

Charles Arthur Whiting

Denise M Puisto

A temperature-sensitive film such as a resist is baked onto a semiconductor substrate such as a mask blank by immersion in a heated liquid. A barrier coating may optionally be applied to the substrate prior to immersion and later removed. The substrate is subsequently cooled by immersing the substrate in a cooling liquid or dissolving the heated liquid from the substrate with a rinsing liquid at a temperature sufficiently lower than that of the heated liquid. Temperature uniformity within .+-.0.2.degree. C. is thereby achieved across the regions of varying thickness in the silicon wafer and membrane. Where a resist has been deposited on the mask blank substrate, heating and cooling by immersion results in improved line size control after exposure and development down to 0.25 .mu.m.

Growing community of inventors

Milton, VT, United States of America

Douglas Earl Benoit