Intel Corporation

Dax M Crum

Tahir Ghani

Biswajeet Guha

Leonard P Guler

William Hsu

Oleg Golonzka

Stephen M Cea

Dan S Lavric

Rishabh Mehandru

Anand S Murthy

Glenn A Glass

Susmita Ghose

Roza Kotlyar

Jeffrey S Leib

Bruce E Beattie

Jun Sung Kang

Erica J Thompson

Orb Acton

Lukas M Baumgartel

Kai Loon Cheong

Omair Saadat

Daniel B O'Brien

Benjamin Chu-Kung

Sean T Ma

Harold W Kennel

Christopher J Wiegand

Cory E Weber

Mohit K Haran

Andy Chih-Hung Wei

Patrick H Keys

Daniel B Bergstrom

Daniel Ouellette

Christopher Kenyon

Shu Zhou

Jitendra Kumar Jha

David J Towner

Ted E Cook, Jr

Vivek Thirtha

Nitesh Kumar

Yang-Chun Cheng

Timothy Michael Duffy

YenTing Chiu

Ted Cook, Jr

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having underlying dopant-diffusion blocking layers are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires above a fin. The fin includes a dopant diffusion blocking layer on a first semiconductor layer, and a second semiconductor layer on the dopant diffusion blocking layer. A gate stack is around the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A first epitaxial source or drain structure is at a first end of the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A second epitaxial source or drain structure is at a second end of the vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires.

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having underlying dopant-diffusion blocking layers

Techniques are provided herein to form semiconductor devices having different work function metals over different devices. The techniques can be used in any number of integrated circuit applications and are particularly useful with respect to gate-all-around (GAA) transistors. In an example, neighboring semiconductor devices each include a different work function to act as the device gate electrode for each semiconductor device. More specifically, a first semiconductor device may be a p-channel GAA transistor with a first work function metal around the various nanoribbons of the transistor, while the second neighboring semiconductor device may be an n-channel GAA transistor with a second work function metal around the various nanoribbons of the transistor. No portions of the first work function metal are present around the nanoribbons of the second semiconductor device and no portions of the second work function metal are present around the nanoribbons of the first semiconductor device.

Dual metal gate structures on nanoribbon semiconductor devices

Self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices, and methods of fabricating self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices, are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor fin above a substrate and having a length in a first direction. A nanowire is over the semiconductor fin. A gate structure is over the nanowire and the semiconductor fin, the gate structure having a first end opposite a second end in a second direction, orthogonal to the first direction. A pair of gate endcap isolation structures is included, where a first of the pair of gate endcap isolation structures is spaced equally from a first side of the semiconductor fin as a second of the pair of gate endcap isolation structures is spaced from a second side of the semiconductor fin.

Self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having depopulated channel structures, and methods of fabricating gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having depopulated channel structures using a bottom-up approach, are described. For example, integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of nanowires and a second vertical arrangement of nanowires above a substrate. The first vertical arrangement of nanowires has a greater number of nanowires than the second vertical arrangement of nanowires. The first vertical arrangement of nanowires has an uppermost nanowire co-planar with an uppermost nanowire of the second vertical arrangement of nanowires. The first vertical arrangement of nanowires has a bottommost nanowire below a bottommost nanowire of the second vertical arrangement of nanowires. A first gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of nanowires. A second gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of nanowires.

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having depopulated channel structures using bottom-up approach

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having high mobility, and methods of fabricating gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having high mobility, are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a silicon nanowire or nanoribbon. An N-type gate stack is around the silicon nanowire or nanoribbon, the N-type gate stack including a compressively stressing gate electrode. A first N-type epitaxial source or drain structure is at a first end of the silicon nanowire or nanoribbon. A second N-type epitaxial source or drain structure is at a second end of the silicon nanowire or nanoribbon. The silicon nanowire or nanoribbon has a <110> plane between the first N-type epitaxial source or drain structure and the second N-type epitaxial source or drain structure.

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having high mobility

An integrated circuit structure comprises a first and second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires in a PMOS region and in an NMOS region. A first gate stack having a P-type conductive layer surrounds the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A second gate stack surrounds the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. In one embodiment, the second gate stack has an N-type conductive layer, the P-type conductive layer is over the second gate stack, and an N-type conductive fill is between N-type conductive layer and the P-type conductive layer to provide same polarity metal filled gates. In another embodiment, the second gate stack has an N-type conductive layer comprising Titanium (Ti) and 'Nitrogen (N) having a low saturation thickness of 3-3.5 nm surrounding the nanowires, and the N-type conductive layer is covered by the P-type conductive layer.

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having uniform threshold voltages and tight gate endcap tolerances

Non-planar integrated circuit structures having mitigated source or drain etch from replacement gate process are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a fin or nanowire. A gate stack is over the fin or nanowire. The gate stack includes a gate dielectric and a gate electrode. A first dielectric spacer is along a first side of the gate stack, and a second dielectric spacer is along a second side of the gate stack. The first and second dielectric spacers are over at least a portion of the fin or nanowire. An insulating material is vertically between and in contact with the portion of the fin or nanowire and the first and second dielectric spacers. A first epitaxial source or drain structure is at the first side of the gate stack, and a second epitaxial source or drain structure is at the second side of the gate stack.

Non-planar integrated circuit structures having mitigated source or drain etch from replacement gate process

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having additive metal gates and gate dielectrics with a dipole layer are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A first gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the first gate stack having a P-type conductive layer over a first gate dielectric including a high-k dielectric layer on a first dipole material layer. A second gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the second gate stack having an N-type conductive layer over a second gate dielectric including the high-k dielectric layer on a second dipole material layer.

Fabrication of gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having additive metal gates and gate dielectrics with a dipole layer

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having additive metal gates are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A first gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the first gate stack having a P-type conductive layer with a first portion surrounding the nanowires of the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires and a second portion extending laterally beside and spaced apart from the first portion. A second gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the second gate stack having an N-type conductive layer with a first portion surrounding the nanowires of the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires and a second portion adjacent to and in contact with the second portion of the P-type conductive layer.

Fabrication of gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having additive metal gates

Self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices above insulator substrates, and methods of fabricating self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices above insulator substrates, are described. In an example, an integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor nanowire above an insulator substrate and having a length in a first direction. A gate structure is around the semiconductor nanowire, the gate structure having a first end opposite a second end in a second direction, orthogonal to the first direction. A pair of gate endcap isolation structures is included. The first of the pair of gate endcap isolation structures is directly adjacent to the first end of the gate structure, and the second of the pair of gate endcap isolation structures is directly adjacent to the second end of the gate structure.

Self-aligned gate endcap (SAGE) architectures with gate-all-around devices above insulator substrates

Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having molybdenum nitride metal gates and gate dielectrics with a dipole layer are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A first gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the first gate stack having a P-type conductive layer on a first gate dielectric. The P-type conductive layer includes molybdenum and nitrogen. A second gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the second gate stack having an N-type conductive layer on a second gate dielectric.

Fabrication of gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having molybdenum nitride metal gates and gate dielectrics with a dipole layer

Growing community of inventors

Beaverton, OR, United States of America

Dax M Crum