Pharmacia & Upjohn Aktiebolag

Pharmacia Ab

Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Ab (publ)

Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Ab (pub)

Pfizer Health Ab

Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Ab

Birgitta Olsson

Gert A Ragnarsson

Maritta Anneli Pesonen

Olle Hernell

Patrik Strömberg

Lisbeth Nilvebrant

Anders Ringberg

Martin Wikberg

Lennart Svensson

Maria Öhman

Kristina Timdahl

Ulla Hoeck

Helle Kristensen

Lene Orup Jacobsen

Torkel Gren

Marten Vågerö

Torkek Gren

Bengt Hallen

Jan Strombom

Jan Str&ouml;mbom

Bengt Hall&eacute;n

Bo Kreilg&aring;rd

Maria ÖHman

Mårten Vagerö

Bo Kreilgård

Bengt Hallén

Jan Strömbom

The present invention relates to a method to increase the absorption by a human infant of at least one unsaturated fatty acid, said method comprising the enteral administration to said infant of recombinant human bile-salt-stimulated lipase (rhBSSL). In another aspect the invention also relates to a method to improve the visual and/or cognitive development of a human infant, said method comprising the enteral administration to said infant of rhBSSL. Such methods have particular utility for preterm human infants, particular those in medical need of increasing their absorption of or availability to such unsaturated fatty acids. In further aspects, the invention relates to kits, packaged-pharmaceutical-products, recombinant human bile-salt-stimulated lipase and pharmaceutical compositions, in each case useful for increasing the absorption by a human infant of at least one unsaturated fatty acid, or for increasing the visual and/or cognitive development of a human infant.

Method to increase the absorption of unsaturated fatty acids by human infants

The present invention relates to a method to increase the growth velocity of a human infant, said method comprising the enteral administration to said infant of recombinant human bile-salt-stimulated lipase (rhBSSL). Such method has particular utility for underweight or preterm human infants, particular those in medical need of increasing their growth velocity. The invention also relates to compositions, including infant feeds, kits, packaged-pharmaceutical-products and pharmaceutical compositions, and also to methods to prepare infant feeds. In another aspect, the present invention relates to methods to: (X) protect the small bowel mucosa of a human infant from damage; to (Y) protect an immature intestinal epithelium of a human infant from the deleterious effects of incompletely digested and/or excess fat and/or lipid; and/or to (Z) limit accumulation of incompletely digested and/or excess fat and/or lipid in the ileum of a human infant; said methods in each case comprising the step of enteral administration of rhBSSL.

Method to increase the growth velocity of human infants

The present invention is drawn to a method of treating an unstable or overactive urinary bladder by treating the patient with tolterodine or a tolterodine-related compound, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, with a controlled release formulation that maintains a substantially constant serum level of the active moiety or moieties for at least 24 hours. The present invention is further drawn to a formulation for the method.

Therapeutic formulation for administering tolterodine with controlled release

The invention relates to a pharmaceutical formulation containing tolterodine or a tolterodine-related compound, or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof, as active ingredient, in which the formulation exhibits a controlled in vitro release of the active ingredient in phosphate buffer at pH 6.8 of not less than about 80% after 18 hours, and after oral administration to a patient is capable of maintaining a substantially constant serum level of the active moiety or moieties for 24 hours. The invention also relates to the use of the pharmaceutical formulation for treating overactive bladder and gastrointestinal disorders.

Pharmaceutical formulation and its use

An oral pharmaceutical preparation containing a therapeutically effective amount of a salt of morphine for administration once daily is provided. The preparation contains particles which have a core containing a salt of morphine coated with a barrier layer. The barrier layer is formed from a coating liquid that contains at least one water insoluble barrier forming component selected from the group consisting of ethyl cellulose, copolymers of acrylic and methacrylic esters and natural or synthetic waxes, and a plasticizer. The mean serum concentration of morphine obtained is at least 50% of the maximum serum concentration during at least 12 hours after the administration of a single dose of the preparation.

Controlled release preparation for administering morphine

A method for manufacturing an oral controlled release pharmaceutical preparation in the form of a capsule containing a plurality of coated particles comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a salt of morphine coated with a barrier membrane providing a controlled, preferably pH-independent, release of morphine in that the serum concentration of morphine obtained is at least 50% of the maximum serum concentration during at least 12 hours after administration of a single dose, comprising spray coating the morphine containing particles with a coating liquid and drying.

Controlled release preparation

An oral controlled release pharmaceutical preparation in the form of a tablet, capsule or sachet containing a plurality of coated particles comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a salt of morphine coated with a barrier membrane providing a controlled, preferably pH-independent, release of morphine in that the serum concentration of morphine obtained is at least 50% of the maximum serum concentration during at least 12 hours after administration of a single dose, and providing a significantly reduced plasma concentration fluctuation compared to known morphine preparations. A method for the manufacture of such a preparation and the use of such preparations for the manufacture of an analgesic useful in the treatment of severe chronicle pain are also provided.

Growing community of inventors

Stenhamra, Sweden

Birgitta Olsson