The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 10, 2006

Filed:

May. 03, 1993
Applicant:

Keith B. Gammie, Markham, CA;

Inventor:

Keith B. Gammie, Markham, CA;

Assignee:

Scientific-Atlanta, Inc., Lawrenceville, GA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04N 7/167 (2005.12);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
Abstract

A decoder for descrambling encoded satellite transmissions comprises an internal security element and a replaceable security module. The program signal is scrambled with a key and then the key itself is twice-encrypted and multiplexed with the scrambled program signal. The key is first encrypted with a first secret serial number (SSN) which is assigned to a given replaceable security module. The key is then encrypted with a second secret serial number (SSN) which is assigned to a given decoder. The decoder performs a first key decryption using the second secret serial number (SSN) stored within the decoder. The partially decrypted key is then further decrypted by the replaceable security module using the first secret serial number (SSN) stored within the replaceable security module. The decoder then descrambles the program using the twice-decrypted key. The replaceable security module can be replaced, allowing the security system to be upgraded or changed following a system breach.


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