The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 05, 2018

Filed:

Jul. 24, 2009
Applicants:

Hongjie Dai, Cupertino, CA (US);

Xiaolin LI, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Xiaoming Sun, Beijing, CN;

Inventors:

Hongjie Dai, Cupertino, CA (US);

Xiaolin Li, Menlo Park, CA (US);

Xiaoming Sun, Beijing, CN;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 9/00 (2006.01); H01L 29/786 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B82Y 40/00 (2011.01); H01L 29/16 (2006.01); H01L 29/778 (2006.01); C01B 32/22 (2017.01); C01B 32/225 (2017.01); C01B 32/19 (2017.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/78684 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); B82Y 40/00 (2013.01); C01B 32/19 (2017.08); C01B 32/22 (2017.08); C01B 32/225 (2017.08); H01L 29/1606 (2013.01); H01L 29/778 (2013.01); C01B 2204/02 (2013.01); C01B 2204/04 (2013.01); Y10T 428/30 (2015.01);
Abstract

Disclosed are dispersed graphene sheets, ribbons, graphene molecules and the like which are pristine in the plane, i.e., free of significant defects and chemical modifications such as oxidation. The materials could be functionalized at the edges. These materials are dispersed in solutions rather than in aggregated or insoluble forms as their parent starting materials. Also disclosed is a method comprising the steps of intercalating an insoluble graphitic material. The method may comprise exfoliating graphite and re-intercalating the resultant material with an acid composition, such as oleum, and a strong organic base such as tetrabutylammonium hydroxide in a solvent solution to form a homogenous suspension, which is then agitated to form dispersed graphene materials. The materials may be solubilized with a hydrophilic polymer and can be further manipulated by transfer into different solvents, formation of films, application to optical and electronic devices, and other applications. The materials are solubilized by functional groups mostly at the edges.


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