The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 29, 2018

Filed:

Jul. 09, 2012
Applicants:

William F. Mcdonald, Utica, OH (US);

Shannon Scott Urban, Valley Springs, SD (US);

Jason L. Martin, Sioux Falls, SD (US);

Inventors:

William F. McDonald, Utica, OH (US);

Shannon Scott Urban, Valley Springs, SD (US);

Jason L. Martin, Sioux Falls, SD (US);

Assignee:

Poet Research, Inc., Sioux Falls, SD (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C13K 13/00 (2006.01); C13K 1/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C13K 13/002 (2013.01); C13K 1/02 (2013.01); C13K 13/007 (2013.01); C12P 2201/00 (2013.01); C12P 2203/00 (2013.01); Y02E 50/16 (2013.01);
Abstract

Methods and systems for pretreating lignocellulosic biomass are disclosed. An acid solution between 1% to 1.6% sulfuric acid is applied to the biomass. The biomass is subjected to an elevated temperature to cause the production of xylose, glucose, and furfural. Adjustments to temperature, acid concentration, and time can generate at least 80% or 90% of theoretical xylose, 45% or 50% of the theoretical glucose, and less than 4000 ppm of furfural in the xylose liquor. A portion of the resulting xylose liquor may be separated from the glucan solids. The xylose liquor, still highly acidic, can be recycled to reduce subsequent acid loading requirements. Makeup acid solution is added to the xylose liquor and subsequent biomass to ensure a proper solids to liquids ratio. The biomass is again treated to higher temperatures to yield sugars. The process may be repeated for each subsequent cycle.


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