The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 08, 2018

Filed:

Dec. 22, 2014
Applicant:

Virginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc., Blacksburg, VA (US);

Inventors:

Jun Wang, Blacksburg, VA (US);

Rolando Burgos, Blacksburg, VA (US);

Dushan Boroyevich, Blackburg, VA (US);

Bo Wen, Blacksburg, VA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02M 7/483 (2007.01); H02M 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H02M 7/483 (2013.01); H02M 2001/0003 (2013.01); H02M 2007/4835 (2013.01);
Abstract

In a modular multi-level power converter, additional switching states are interleaved between main switching states that control output voltage or waveform. The additional switching states provide current from a DC-link to charge capacitors in respective modules or cells to an offset voltage from which the capacitor voltages are controlled toward a reference voltage during each switching cycle rather than being allowed to build up over a period of an output waveform of variable line frequency, possibly including zero frequency. Since the switching cycle is much shorter than the duration of a line frequency cycle and the capacitor voltages are balanced during each switching cycle, output voltage ripple can be limited as desired with a capacitor of much smaller value and size than would otherwise be required.


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