The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 17, 2018

Filed:

Mar. 11, 2014
Applicants:

Henry Luke Danahay, Horsham, GB;

Aron Brandon Jaffe, Boston, MA (US);

Inventors:

Henry Luke Danahay, Horsham, GB;

Aron Brandon Jaffe, Boston, MA (US);

Assignee:

NOVARTIS AG, Basel, CH;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 39/395 (2006.01); C07K 16/28 (2006.01); A61K 38/18 (2006.01); A61K 39/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07K 16/28 (2013.01); A61K 38/18 (2013.01); A61K 2039/505 (2013.01); A61K 2039/507 (2013.01); C07K 2317/76 (2013.01);
Abstract

The balance and distribution of epithelial cell types is required to maintain tissue homeostasis. In the lung, perturbations of this balance are hallmarks of human respiratory diseases, including goblet cell metaplasia and enhanced mucus secretion in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. We found that inflammatory cytokine treatment resulted in a skewing of basal cell differentiation towards a goblet cell fate, culminating in enhanced mucus production. We identified Notch2 as a key node required for cytokine-induced goblet cell metaplasia in vitro and in vivo Inhibition of Notch2 prevents goblet cell metaplasia induced by a broad range of stimuli, which is a hallmark of many respiratory diseases.


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