The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 03, 2018

Filed:

Jul. 01, 2016
Applicants:

Mark E. Boduch, Geneva, IL (US);

Kimon Papakos, Evanston, IL (US);

Inventors:

Mark E. Boduch, Geneva, IL (US);

Kimon Papakos, Evanston, IL (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04J 14/02 (2006.01); H04Q 11/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04J 14/0297 (2013.01); H04J 14/0204 (2013.01); H04J 14/029 (2013.01); H04J 14/0212 (2013.01); H04J 14/0217 (2013.01); H04J 14/0283 (2013.01); H04Q 11/0005 (2013.01);
Abstract

Example embodiments of the present invention relate to an optical node comprising of at least two degrees, a plurality of directionless add/drop ports, a plurality of primary WDM transmitters and receivers, and at least one protection WDM transmitter and receiver, wherein the at least one protection WDM transmitter and receiver can transmit and receive in place of any of the plurality of primary WDM transmitters and receivers.


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