The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Apr. 03, 2018

Filed:

Dec. 05, 2013
Applicant:

Invista North America S.a R.l., Wilmington, DE (US);

Inventor:

Thomas E. Vos, Beaumont, TX (US);

Assignee:

INVISTA NORTH AMERICA S.A R.L., Wilmington, DE (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C 253/10 (2006.01); C07C 253/30 (2006.01); B01J 37/00 (2006.01); B01J 31/18 (2006.01); C07C 253/34 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C07C 253/10 (2013.01); B01J 31/185 (2013.01); B01J 37/00 (2013.01); C07C 253/30 (2013.01); C07C 253/34 (2013.01); B01J 2231/322 (2013.01); B01J 2531/847 (2013.01); B01J 2531/90 (2013.01);
Abstract

The invention provides methods useful in the industrial scale process for hydrocyanation of butadiene to adiponitrile for recycle of unwanted byproduct 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile (2M3BN) by conversion to process intermediate pentenenitrile. The invention provides a process for generating catalysts useful for carrying out the hydrocyanation of butadiene to adiponitrile, the process comprising contacting the 2M3BN and a solution of a nickel-ligand catalyst in cis-2-pentenenitrile (cis-2PN), trans-2-pentenenitrile (trans-2PN), or a mixture thereof. The improved methods of the invention can provide improved catalyst solubility for bidentate ligands without a requirement for a Lewis acid catalyst promoter such as zinc chloride to be present.


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