The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 13, 2018

Filed:

Jan. 30, 2015
Applicant:

Facebook, Inc., Menlo Park, CA (US);

Inventors:

Emily Beth McMilin, Palo Alto, CA (US);

Fraidun Akhi, Fremont, CA (US);

Shizhe Shen, San Jose, CA (US);

Assignee:

Facebook, Inc., Menlo Park, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/24 (2006.01); H01Q 13/06 (2006.01); H01Q 21/28 (2006.01); H01Q 25/00 (2006.01); H01P 3/12 (2006.01); G06F 3/041 (2006.01); H01Q 13/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/243 (2013.01); H01Q 13/06 (2013.01); H01Q 21/28 (2013.01); H01Q 25/005 (2013.01); G06F 3/0412 (2013.01); G06F 3/0416 (2013.01); G06F 2203/04103 (2013.01); H01P 3/12 (2013.01); H01Q 13/02 (2013.01);
Abstract

Various of the disclosed embodiments use ITO and ITO-like materials or structures to serve as a waveguide for device communications, e.g., for mobile phone communication. Various embodiments employ an economical design, wherein one or more wireless antennas are integrated into or in conjunction with the display of a communications device as a waveguide antenna. The waveguide may use space more economically than traditional designs. In some embodiments, the waveguide can provide a wider range of viable operational frequencies. Additionally, in some embodiments, a square surface area of the waveguide optimizes the area to length ratio, which may reduce the resistance when the structure includes a lossy material. The waveguide antenna may be composed of ITO or ITO-like materials, which facilitate waveguide propagation while retaining a visually transparent character.


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