The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 06, 2018

Filed:

Apr. 04, 2017
Applicant:

The United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary of the Navy, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Raymond M. Gamache, Prunedale, CA (US);

Charles M. Roland, Waldorf, MD (US);

Daniel M. Fragiadakis, Alexandria, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F41H 5/02 (2006.01); F41H 5/04 (2006.01); B32B 27/06 (2006.01); B32B 27/32 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F41H 5/0457 (2013.01); B32B 27/06 (2013.01); B32B 27/322 (2013.01); B32B 2307/702 (2013.01); B32B 2307/72 (2013.01); B32B 2309/105 (2013.01); B32B 2571/02 (2013.01);
Abstract

A front-facing armor system utilizing a composite laminate backed by a high hardness substrate. The composite laminate comprises a series of first and second layers. The first layer of the bi-layer laminate system is a polymer with a density of at least 1.8 g/cmand having both an amorphous and crystalline phase, and having phase transformation pressure of at least 0.5 GPa at a temperature of 20° C. The second layer of each bi-layer provides acoustic impedance mismatch to generate reflections of the incident compression wave following ballistic impact. Under ballistic impact, the polymer comprising the armor system undergoes a shock-induced transition resulting in a marked change in microstructure and mechanical behavior, providing a significant kinetic energy absorption mechanism.


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