The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 27, 2018

Filed:

Oct. 08, 2015
Applicant:

Nec Laboratories America, Inc., Princeton, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Feng Guo, Columbus, OH (US);

Yanzhu Ye, San Jose, CA (US);

Ratnesh Sharma, Fremont, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02J 1/00 (2006.01); H02J 7/00 (2006.01); H02J 3/32 (2006.01); H02J 7/34 (2006.01); H02M 1/00 (2006.01); H02M 7/483 (2007.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H02J 7/0054 (2013.01); H02J 3/32 (2013.01); H02J 7/345 (2013.01); H02J 2007/0059 (2013.01); H02M 2001/0003 (2013.01); H02M 2007/4835 (2013.01);
Abstract

A modular multilevel converter for hybrid energy storage includes three phases connectable in series to a battery, and in parallel to one another. Each phase includes at least two arms of sub-modules and buffer inductors, and each of the sub-modules comprises a half-bridge and an ultracapacitor. A two layer controller, including a coordination layer and a converter layer, is configured to independently control battery output power and ultracapacitor output power, and to distribute a power load between the battery and the ultracapacitor to optimize the performance of a hybrid energy storage system.


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