The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 27, 2018

Filed:

May. 18, 2015
Applicant:

The United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Xiaoyuan Chen, Potomac, MD (US);

Dingbin Liu, Tianjin, CN;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 33/574 (2006.01); C12Q 1/26 (2006.01); G01N 33/58 (2006.01); G01N 33/543 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 33/57434 (2013.01); C12Q 1/26 (2013.01); G01N 33/543 (2013.01); G01N 33/587 (2013.01);
Abstract

The invention provides a method for detecting the presence or absence of a biomarker in a biological sample at a very low concentration comprising the steps of (a) contacting the biological sample with a capture binding sequence immobilized on a surface, (b) providing a conjugate comprising a detection binding sequence-glucose oxidase, (c) contacting the surface with the detection binding sequence-glucose oxidase conjugate, (d) separating any unbound detection binding sequence-glucose oxidase conjugate from the surface, (e) incubating the resulting surface with a glucose solution and a mixture comprising gold nanoparticles and a gold salt, wherein the gold nanoparticles have an initial particle size of about 5 nm, and (f) observing any change in color of the mixture. The invention also provides a method for diagnosing the presence of a prostate cancer biomarker in a subject and a kit for detecting or quantifying a biomarker in a biological sample.


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