The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 26, 2017

Filed:

Aug. 28, 2014
Applicant:

Oti Lumionics Inc., Toronto, CA;

Inventors:

Michael Helander, Toronto, CA;

Zhibin Wang, Toronto, CA;

Jacky Qiu, Toronto, CA;

Zheng-Hong Lu, Toronto, CA;

Assignee:

OTI Lumionics Inc., Toronto, CA;

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 51/56 (2006.01); H01L 51/52 (2006.01); H01L 51/50 (2006.01); H01L 31/0224 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 51/5206 (2013.01); H01L 31/022466 (2013.01); H01L 51/5088 (2013.01); H01L 2251/308 (2013.01); Y10T 428/24355 (2015.01);
Abstract

A method of increasing a work function of an electrode is provided. The method comprises obtaining an electronegative species from a precursor using electromagnetic radiation and reacting a surface of the electrode with the electronegative species. An electrode comprising a functionalized substrate is also provided.


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