The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 26, 2017

Filed:

Oct. 06, 2014
Applicant:

Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, Madison, WI (US);

Inventors:

Rolf Deneys Reitz, Madison, WI (US);

Reed M. Hanson, Riverton, MN (US);

Derek A. Splitter, Madison, WI (US);

Sage Kokjohn, Fitchburg, WI (US);

Assignee:
Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
F02D 41/00 (2006.01); F02B 69/02 (2006.01); F02B 1/14 (2006.01); F02M 43/00 (2006.01); F02D 41/08 (2006.01); F02D 41/30 (2006.01); F02D 19/08 (2006.01); F02D 13/02 (2006.01); F02B 17/00 (2006.01); F02M 69/04 (2006.01); F02D 11/10 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F02B 69/02 (2013.01); F02B 1/14 (2013.01); F02B 17/005 (2013.01); F02D 13/0234 (2013.01); F02D 19/081 (2013.01); F02D 41/0002 (2013.01); F02D 41/006 (2013.01); F02D 41/0025 (2013.01); F02D 41/08 (2013.01); F02D 41/3017 (2013.01); F02M 43/00 (2013.01); F02D 11/105 (2013.01); F02D 2041/001 (2013.01); F02D 2041/0022 (2013.01); F02D 2041/3052 (2013.01); F02M 69/044 (2013.01); F02M 69/046 (2013.01); Y02T 10/18 (2013.01); Y02T 10/36 (2013.01); Y02T 10/42 (2013.01); Y02T 10/47 (2013.01);
Abstract

A compression ignition (diesel) engine uses two or more fuel charges during a combustion cycle, with the fuel charges having two or more reactivities (e.g., different cetane numbers), in order to control the timing and duration of combustion. By appropriately choosing the reactivities of the charges, their relative amounts, and their timing, combustion can be tailored to achieve optimal power output (and thus fuel efficiency), at controlled temperatures (and thus controlled NOx), and with controlled equivalence ratios (and thus controlled soot). At low load and no load (idling) conditions, the aforementioned results are attained by restricting airflow to the combustion chamber during the intake stroke (as by throttling the incoming air at or prior to the combustion chamber's intake port) so that the cylinder air pressure is below ambient pressure at the start of the compression stroke.


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