The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 12, 2017

Filed:

Dec. 12, 2014
Applicant:

Chevron U.s.a. Inc., San Ramon, CA (US);

Inventors:

Raymond Stanley Kasevich, Mt. Washington, MA (US);

Jeb Xiaobing Rong, Mt. Washington, MA (US);

James Preston Koffer, Delta, CO (US);

Mark Dean Looney, The Woodlands, TX (US);

Margaretha Catharina Maria Rijken, Houston, TX (US);

Assignee:

CHEVRON U.S.A. INC., San Ramon, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 43/26 (2006.01); E21B 43/16 (2006.01); E21B 43/24 (2006.01); E21B 33/12 (2006.01); E21B 7/15 (2006.01); E21B 43/00 (2006.01); E21B 33/124 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 43/26 (2013.01); E21B 7/15 (2013.01); E21B 33/124 (2013.01); E21B 43/006 (2013.01); E21B 43/168 (2013.01); E21B 43/24 (2013.01);
Abstract

Controlled fracturing in geologic formations is carried out by a system for generating fractures. The system comprises: a plurality of electrodes for placing in boreholes in a formation with one electrode per borehole, for the plurality of electrodes to define a fracture pattern for the geologic formation; a first electrical system for delivering a sufficient amount of energy to the electrodes to generate a conductive channel between the pair of electrodes with the conductivity in the channel has a ratio of final to initial channel conductivity of 10:1 to 50,000:1, wherein the sufficient amount of energy is selected from electromagnetic conduction, radiant energy and combinations thereof; and a second electrical system for generating electrical impulses with a voltage output ranging from 100-2000 kV, with the pulses having a rise time ranging from 0.05-500 microseconds and a half-value time of 50-5000 microseconds.


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