The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 05, 2017

Filed:

Apr. 09, 2015
Applicant:

Limited Liability Company “top-con Positioning Systems”, Moscow, RU;

Assignee:

Topcon Positioning Systems, Inc., Livermore, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/36 (2006.01); H01Q 11/08 (2006.01); H01Q 21/24 (2006.01); H01Q 9/27 (2006.01); H01Q 25/00 (2006.01); H01Q 9/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01Q 1/36 (2013.01); H01Q 9/12 (2013.01); H01Q 9/27 (2013.01); H01Q 11/08 (2013.01); H01Q 21/24 (2013.01); H01Q 25/001 (2013.01);
Abstract

A broadband quadruple helical circularly-polarized antenna for receiving GNSS signals comprises an excitation circuit and a set of quadruple spiral elements. Each quadruple spiral element consists of four conductors. Each conductor is a one spiral turn of the quadruple spiral element. Said conductors have equal winding angle. The winding angle of all conductors does not change in the same quadruple spiral element. Conductors of neighboring (longitudinally) quadruple spiral elements have different winding angles. The antenna provides a sharp drop in AP at angles near the horizon and a small AP level in the lower hemisphere.


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