The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 14, 2017

Filed:

Apr. 17, 2015
Applicant:

Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Mahwah, NJ (US);

Inventors:

Damien J. Shulock, San Francisco, CA (US);

John E. Ashley, Danville, CA (US);

Thomas Grotz, Novato, CA (US);

Rudy Pretti, Auburn, CA (US);

Assignee:

Howmedica Osteonics Corp., Mahwah, NJ (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61F 2/44 (2006.01); A61F 2/46 (2006.01); A61F 2/30 (2006.01); A61F 2/28 (2006.01); A61F 2/48 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61F 2/4465 (2013.01); A61F 2/441 (2013.01); A61F 2/442 (2013.01); A61F 2/4601 (2013.01); A61F 2/4611 (2013.01); A61F 2/30771 (2013.01); A61F 2002/2835 (2013.01); A61F 2002/3055 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30062 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30133 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30235 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30433 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30538 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30563 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30579 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30581 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30583 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30591 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30593 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30596 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30598 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30604 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30617 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30622 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30772 (2013.01); A61F 2002/30777 (2013.01); A61F 2002/4475 (2013.01); A61F 2002/4627 (2013.01); A61F 2002/4629 (2013.01); A61F 2002/4631 (2013.01); A61F 2002/4666 (2013.01); A61F 2002/485 (2013.01); A61F 2210/0085 (2013.01); A61F 2220/0041 (2013.01); A61F 2230/0015 (2013.01); A61F 2230/0069 (2013.01); A61F 2250/0006 (2013.01); A61F 2250/0097 (2013.01); A61F 2310/00017 (2013.01); A61F 2310/00023 (2013.01); A61F 2310/00796 (2013.01);
Abstract

A selectively expanding spine cage has a minimized cross section in its unexpanded state that is smaller than the diameter of the neuroforamen through which it passes in the distracted spine. The cage conformably engages between the endplates of the adjacent vertebrae to effectively distract the anterior disc space, stabilize the motion segments and eliminate pathologic spine motion. Expanding selectively (anteriorly, along the vertical axis of the spine) rather than uniformly, the cage height increases and holds the vertebrae with fixation forces greater than adjacent bone and soft tissue failure forces in natural lordosis. Stability is thus achieved immediately, enabling patient function by eliminating painful motion. The cage shape intends to rest proximate to the anterior column cortices securing the desired spread and fixation, allowing for bone graft in, around, and through the implant for arthrodesis whereas for arthroplasty it fixes to endpoints but cushions the spine naturally.


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