The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 31, 2017

Filed:

Apr. 23, 2014
Applicant:

3m Innovative Properties Company, St. Paul, MN (US);

Inventor:

Ranjith Divigalpitiya, London, CA;

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B32B 9/00 (2006.01); B05D 1/12 (2006.01); C23C 24/02 (2006.01); B24B 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C23C 24/02 (2013.01); B24B 1/00 (2013.01);
Abstract

A method comprises rubbing a powder comprising titanium dioxide particles against a surface of an aluminum substrate to form a layer bonded to the surface of the aluminum substrate. The powder comprises titanium dioxide and is essentially free of organic particles. Composite articles preparable by the method are also disclosed.


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