The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 19, 2017

Filed:

Jul. 25, 2014
Applicant:

Ovonic Battery Company, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI (US);

Inventors:

Kwo-hsiung Young, Troy, MI (US);

Taihei Ouchi, Oakland Township, MI (US);

Baoquan Huang, Troy, MI (US);

Assignee:

Ovonic Battery Company, Inc., Rochester Hills, MI (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/38 (2006.01); C01B 6/24 (2006.01); C01B 3/00 (2006.01); H01M 4/02 (2006.01); H01M 4/24 (2006.01); H01M 10/30 (2006.01); H01M 12/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/383 (2013.01); C01B 3/0031 (2013.01); C01B 6/24 (2013.01); C01P 2002/72 (2013.01); C01P 2004/03 (2013.01); C01P 2006/40 (2013.01); H01M 4/242 (2013.01); H01M 10/30 (2013.01); H01M 12/08 (2013.01); H01M 2004/027 (2013.01); Y02E 60/128 (2013.01); Y02E 60/327 (2013.01);
Abstract

Laves phase-related BCC metal hydride alloys historically have limited electrochemical capabilities. Provided are processes of activating these alloys to produce hydrogen storage materials with greater than 200 mAh/g capacities and commonly much greater than 300 mAh/g capacities. The processes include cooling the alloy during hydrogenation to reduced temperatures or by subjecting the materials to significantly increased hydrogen pressures. Temperatures in many embodiments do not exceed 300° C. By decreasing the temperature or increasing the hydrogen pressure the phase structure of the material is optimized to increase a synergistic effect between multiple phases in the resulting alloy thereby greatly improving the electrochemical capacities.


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