The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 12, 2017

Filed:

Jul. 28, 2014
Applicant:

The Trustees of Columbia University IN the City of New York, New York, NY (US);

Inventors:

Colin Kinz-Thompson, New York, NY (US);

Ruben L. Gonzalez, Jr., New York, NY (US);

James C. Hone, New York, NY (US);

Matteo Palma, New York, NY (US);

Alexander Alexeevich Godarenko, Springfield, VA (US);

Daniel Alexandre Chenet, New York, NY (US);

Samuel J. Wind, White Plains, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/00 (2006.01); G02B 1/12 (2006.01); G02B 6/10 (2006.01); G01N 33/543 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 1/12 (2013.01); G01N 33/54373 (2013.01); G01N 33/54393 (2013.01); G02B 6/107 (2013.01);
Abstract

The disclosed subject matter provides a nanoaperture having a bottom surface and a side wall comprising gold. A surface of the side wall is passivated with a first functional molecule comprising polyethylene glycol. The bottom surface of the nanoaperture can be functionalized with at least one second molecule comprising polyethylene glycol, for example, a silane-PEG molecule. The second molecule can further include a moiety, such as biotin, which is capable of binding a target biomolecule, which in turn can bind to a biomolecule of interest for single molecule fluorescence imaging analysis. Fabrication techniques of the nanoaperture are also provided.


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