The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 12, 2017

Filed:

Sep. 16, 2016
Applicants:

Ajeet Kaushik, Doral, FL (US);

Madhavan Nair, Coral Gables, FL (US);

Inventors:

Ajeet Kaushik, Doral, FL (US);

Madhavan Nair, Coral Gables, FL (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C12N 5/00 (2006.01); G01N 33/483 (2006.01); G01N 33/50 (2006.01); G01N 33/94 (2006.01); G01N 27/327 (2006.01); G01N 27/414 (2006.01); G01N 27/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 33/4836 (2013.01); G01N 27/026 (2013.01); G01N 27/327 (2013.01); G01N 27/4145 (2013.01); G01N 33/5058 (2013.01); G01N 33/946 (2013.01); G01N 2333/16 (2013.01); G01N 2800/26 (2013.01);
Abstract

The subject invention provides materials and methods for detecting the presence and progression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections in the presence of a substance of abuse and/or at least one therapeutic agent. Preferred embodiments provide that the detection of HIV infection is accomplished by applying electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to an apparatus comprising cultured cells of the central nervous system (CNS) such as, for example, human astrocytes (HA), and/or of the peripheral nervous system (PNS) in contact with at least one sensing electrode. In some embodiments, the detection apparatus can be integrated with electronic components such as, for example, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), nanoelectromechanical systems (NEMS), and miniaturized potentiostats. Advantageously, technology provided herein enables rapid (e.g., less than 20 minute) assessment of HIV infections suitable for point-of-care (POC) disease monitoring and treatment.


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