The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 12, 2017

Filed:

Nov. 27, 2013
Applicant:

The Penn State Research Foundation, University Park, PA (US);

Inventors:

Daniel Ahmed, State College, PA (US);

Stephen Benkovic, State College, PA (US);

Tony Jun Huang, State College, PA (US);

Assignee:

The Penn State Research Foundation, University Park, PA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B01F 13/00 (2006.01); B01F 11/00 (2006.01); B01F 11/02 (2006.01); B01F 15/04 (2006.01); B01F 15/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B01F 13/0059 (2013.01); B01F 11/02 (2013.01); B01F 11/0283 (2013.01); B01F 15/00493 (2013.01); B01F 15/0404 (2013.01);
Abstract

Apparatuses and methods for generating a chemical gradient within a flow channel include providing at least one bubble support structure within the flow channel. A bubble support structure helps maintain a bubble at a predetermined location in flow channel when a fluid flow passes therethrough. Oscillations are induced in the bubble using acoustic waves, which may be provided by a piezoelectric transducer located proximate the flow channel. Two or more inlets provide fluids of different chemical compositions into the flow channel, and bubble oscillations are used to generate a dynamically controllable mixing process.


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