The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Sep. 05, 2017

Filed:

Apr. 08, 2015
Applicant:

Nanotek Instruments, Inc., Dayton, OH (US);

Inventors:

Aruna Zhamu, Springboro, OH (US);

Bor Z. Jang, Centerville, OH (US);

Assignee:

Nonotek Instruments, Inc., Dayton, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/587 (2010.01); H01M 4/04 (2006.01); H01M 2/16 (2006.01); H01M 4/134 (2010.01); H01M 4/1395 (2010.01); H01M 4/36 (2006.01); H01M 4/38 (2006.01); H01M 10/052 (2010.01); H01M 10/054 (2010.01); H01M 4/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/587 (2013.01); H01M 2/1646 (2013.01); H01M 2/1673 (2013.01); H01M 4/0459 (2013.01); H01M 4/134 (2013.01); H01M 4/1395 (2013.01); H01M 4/366 (2013.01); H01M 4/381 (2013.01); H01M 4/382 (2013.01); H01M 10/052 (2013.01); H01M 10/054 (2013.01); H01M 2004/027 (2013.01);
Abstract

A dendrite penetration-resistant layer for a rechargeable alkali metal battery, comprising multiple graphene sheets or platelets or exfoliated graphite flakes that are chemically bonded by a lithium- or sodium-containing species to form an integral layer that prevents dendrite penetration through the integral layer, wherein the lithium-containing species is selected from LiCO, LiO, LiCO, LiOH, LiX, ROCOLi, HCOLi, ROLi, (ROCOLi), (CHOCOLi), LiS, LiSO, NaCO, NaO, NaCO, NaOH, NaX, ROCONa, HCONa, RONa, (ROCONa), (CHOCONa), NaS, NaSO, or a combination thereof, wherein X=F, Cl, I, or Br, R=a hydrocarbon group, x=0-1, y=1-4. Also provided is a process for producing a dendrite penetration-resistant layer based on the principle of electrochemical decomposition of an electrolyte in the presence of multiple graphene sheets.


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