The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 22, 2017

Filed:

Jun. 03, 2016
Applicant:

University of Florida Research Foundation, Inc., Gainesville, FL (US);

Inventors:

Andrew Gabriel Rinzler, Newberry, FL (US);

Rajib Kumar Das, Gainesville, FL (US);

Yan Wang, Gainesville, FL (US);

Hai-Ping Cheng, Gainesville, FL (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/90 (2006.01); H01M 8/0656 (2016.01); H01M 4/96 (2006.01); H01M 8/0234 (2016.01); H01M 8/0239 (2016.01); H01M 8/18 (2006.01); C25B 11/12 (2006.01); H01M 4/86 (2006.01); H01M 4/88 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 8/0656 (2013.01); C25B 11/12 (2013.01); H01M 4/8615 (2013.01); H01M 4/90 (2013.01); H01M 4/96 (2013.01); H01M 8/0234 (2013.01); H01M 8/0239 (2013.01); H01M 8/186 (2013.01); H01M 4/8825 (2013.01); H01M 2250/10 (2013.01); H01M 2250/402 (2013.01); Y02B 90/12 (2013.01); Y02B 90/14 (2013.01); Y02E 60/528 (2013.01); Y02P 20/133 (2015.11);
Abstract

An electrode comprises an acid treated, cathodically cycled carbon-comprising film or body. The carbon consists of single walled nanotubes (SWNTs), pyrolytic graphite, microcrystalline graphitic, any carbon that consists of more than 99% sphybridized carbons, or any combination thereof. The electrode can be used in an electrochemical device functioning as an electrolyser for evolution of hydrogen or as a fuel cell for oxidation of hydrogen. The electrochemical device can be coupled as a secondary energy generator into a system with a primary energy generator that naturally undergoes generation fluctuations. During periods of high energy output, the primary source can power the electrochemical device to store energy as hydrogen, which can be consumed to generate electricity as the secondary source during low energy output by the primary source. Solar cells, wind turbines and water turbines can act as the primary energy source.


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