Method to measure edge-rate timing penalty of digital integrated circuits

Abstract

Methods for evaluating timing delays in unbalanced digital circuit elements and for correcting timing delays computed by static-timing models are described. Unbalanced circuit elements have large edge-rates at their input and small edge-rates at their output. Unbalanced circuit elements may be analyzed using a modified loaded ring oscillator. A statistical model and a fixed-corner model may be used to calculate timing delays associated with the unbalanced circuit elements and a timing delay error between the two models. The timing delay error may then be used to correct timing delays computed by static-timing models for similar unbalanced circuit elements within a more complex digital circuit.