The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 22, 2017

Filed:

Dec. 23, 2013
Applicants:

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc., Erlanger, KY (US);

Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Toyota-shi Aichi-ken, JP;

Inventors:

Debasish Banerjee, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Minjuan Zhang, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Masahiko Ishii, Okazaki, JP;

Li Qin Zhou, Ann Arbor, MI (US);

Yumi Kato, Toyota-Cho, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 1/10 (2015.01); G02B 5/28 (2006.01); G02B 5/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 5/285 (2013.01); G02B 5/085 (2013.01); G02B 5/0858 (2013.01); G02B 5/286 (2013.01);
Abstract

A multilayer stack displaying a red omnidirectional structural color. The multilayer stack includes a reflector layer, a dielectric layer extending across the reflector layer, and an absorbing layer extending across the dielectric layer. The dielectric layer reflects more than 70% of incident white light that has a wavelength greater than 580 nanometers (nm). In addition, the absorbing layer absorbs more than 70% of the incident white light with a wavelength less than 580 nm. In combination, the reflector layer, dielectric layer, and absorbing layer form an omnidirectional reflector that reflects a narrow band of electromagnetic radiation with a center wavelength between 580-680 nm, has a width of less than 200 nm wide and a color shift of less than 100 nm when the reflector is viewed from angles between 0 and 45 degrees.


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