The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Aug. 15, 2017

Filed:

Feb. 25, 2016
Applicant:

Kent State University, Kent, OH (US);

Inventors:

Oleg D. Lavrentovich, Kent, OH (US);

Jie V. Xiang, Kent, OH (US);

Sergij V. Shiyanovskii, Stow, OH (US);

Corrie T. Imrie, Aberdeen, GB;

Daniel A. Paterson, Aberdeen, GB;

John M. Storey, Aberdeen, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 19/14 (2006.01); C09K 19/58 (2006.01); G02F 1/1343 (2006.01); G02F 1/137 (2006.01); C09K 19/04 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C09K 19/586 (2013.01); C09K 19/14 (2013.01); G02F 1/13718 (2013.01); G02F 1/134363 (2013.01); C09K 2019/0444 (2013.01);
Abstract

A liquid crystal cell includes substrates defining a gap and electrodes having one of (i) an in-plane geometry generating an electric field parallel with the substrates and (ii) a top-down geometry generating an electric field across the gap between the two spaced apart substrates. A liquid crystal material disposed in the gap between the substrates comprises a chiral nematic material formed by a mixture of: 1-(4-cyanobiphenyl-4'-yl)-6-(4-cyanobiphenyl-4′-yloxy)hexane (CB6OCB) or α,ω-bis(4,4-cyanobiphenyl)nonane (CB9CB) dimeric liquid crystal material; at least one additional dimeric liquid crystal material; and a chiral dopant. The liquid crystal material within an operational range of electric field applied by the electrodes exhibits a heliconical state with an oblique angle helicoid director whose helicoid axis is oriented parallel with the electric field and whose helicoid pitch is sized to provide diffraction or Bragg reflection of light in a spectral range of interest impinging on one of the substrates of the liquid crystal cell.


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