The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jul. 11, 2017

Filed:

Mar. 03, 2015
Applicant:

Accusoft Corporation, Tampa, FL (US);

Inventors:

John H Elton, Atlanta, GA (US);

Stephen A Martucci, Kendall Park, NJ (US);

Assignee:

ACCUSOFT CORPORATION, Tampa, FL (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G06K 9/00 (2006.01); G06K 9/46 (2006.01); G06K 9/62 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G06K 9/4647 (2013.01); G06K 9/4638 (2013.01); G06K 9/6227 (2013.01); G06K 9/6285 (2013.01);
Abstract

Image binarization methods and apparatus are described. A set of input image pixel values, e.g., a set of grayscale values corresponding to an input image, is processed to determine whether to recommend to use local binarization thresholds or a global binarization threshold. Edges including edge pixels are identified. A first histogram corresponding to edge pixel values and a second histogram corresponding to image pixel values are generated, subjected to one or more smoothing operations, and truncated, based on information derived from the edge histogram. Characteristics of the histograms including, e.g., minima, maxima, points of inflection, and hidden peaks, are determined, evaluated, and used to decide between local binarization thresholds and a global threshold. Based on the recommendation, a global threshold is used or local thresholds are used to process the set of input image pixel values and generate a corresponding set of bi-level values.


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