The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 27, 2017

Filed:

Jul. 29, 2015
Applicant:

Kent State University, Kent, OH (US);

Inventors:

Oleg D. Lavrentovich, Kent, OH (US);

Sergij V. Shiyanovsii, Stow, OH (US);

Jie Xiang, Kent, OH (US);

Young-Ki Kim, Kent, OH (US);

Assignee:

KENT STATE UNIVERSITY, Kent, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/137 (2006.01); G02F 1/1343 (2006.01); C09K 19/02 (2006.01); C09K 19/58 (2006.01); C09K 19/04 (2006.01); C09K 19/12 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/13718 (2013.01); C09K 19/0208 (2013.01); C09K 19/586 (2013.01); C09K 2019/0444 (2013.01); C09K 2019/122 (2013.01); C09K 2019/123 (2013.01); G02F 2001/134381 (2013.01);
Abstract

A diffraction grating comprises a liquid crystal (LC) cell configured to apply an electric field through a cholesteric LC material that induces the cholesteric LC material into a heliconical state with an oblique helicoid director. The applied electric field produces diffracted light from the cholesteric LC material within the visible, infrared or ultraviolet. The axis of the heliconical state is in the plane of the liquid crystal cell or perpendicular to the plane, depending on the application. A color tuning device operates with a similar heliconical state liquid crystal material but with the heliconical director axis oriented perpendicular to the plane of the cell. A power generator varies the strength of the applied electric field to adjust the wavelength of light reflected from the cholesteric liquid crystal material within the visible, infrared or ultraviolet.


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