The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jun. 20, 2017

Filed:

Sep. 22, 2014
Applicant:

Teledyne Scientific & Imaging, Llc, Thousand Oaks, CA (US);

Inventors:

William E. Tennant, Thousand Oaks, CA (US);

Donald L. Lee, Thousand Oaks, CA (US);

Assignee:

TELEDYNE SCIENTIFIC & IMAGING, LLC, Thousand Oaks, CA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 31/00 (2006.01); H01L 27/146 (2006.01); H01L 31/103 (2006.01); H01L 31/18 (2006.01); H01L 31/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/14669 (2013.01); H01L 27/14649 (2013.01); H01L 31/02005 (2013.01); H01L 31/1032 (2013.01); H01L 31/1832 (2013.01);
Abstract

A two-terminal detector has a back-to-back p/n/p SWIR/MWIR stack structure, which includes P-SWIR absorber, N-SWIR, wide bandgap bather, N-MWIR absorber, and P-MWIR layers, with contacts on the P-MWIR and P-SWIR layers. The junction between the SWIR layers and the junction between the MWIR layers are preferably passivated. The detector stack is preferably arranged such that a negative bias applied to the top of the stack reverse-biases the MWIR junction and forward-biases the SWIR junction, such that the detector collects photocurrent from MWIR radiation. A positive bias forward-biases the MWIR junction and reverse-biases the SWIR junction, such that photocurrent from SWIR radiation is collected. A larger positive bias induces electron avalanche at the SWIR junction, thereby providing detector sensitivity sufficient to provide low light level passive amplified imaging. Detector sensitivity in this mode is preferably sufficient to provide high resolution 3-D eye-safe LADAR imaging.


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