The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
May. 02, 2017

Filed:

Oct. 12, 2012
Applicant:

Voltea B.v., AE Sassenheim, NL;

Inventors:

Albert Van Der Wal, Oegstgeest, NL;

Hank Robert Reinhoudt, Wassenaar, NL;

Piotr Edward Dlugolecki, Gdansk, PL;

Thomas Richard Bednar, Brookfield, WI (US);

George Shoemaker Ellis, Brookfield, WI (US);

David Jeffrey Averbeck, Brookfield, WI (US);

Assignee:

VOLTEA B.V., Sassenheim, NL;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/46 (2006.01); C02F 1/469 (2006.01); C02F 103/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/4691 (2013.01); C02F 2103/08 (2013.01); C02F 2201/002 (2013.01); C02F 2201/46115 (2013.01); Y10T 29/49002 (2015.01);
Abstract

A method of producing an apparatus to remove ions from water is disclosed, wherein the apparatus includes a first electrode having a first current collector, a second electrode having a second current collector, and a spacer between the first and second electrodes to allow water to flow in between the electrodes. The method includes flushing water through the spacer and subsequently exerting a force on the stack so as to compress the first and second electrodes and the spacer. Exerting a force on the stack may result in a pressure of less than 5 bar, less than 2 bar, or between 1 bar and 0.5 bar, between the electrodes and the spacer.


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