The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 28, 2017

Filed:

Sep. 09, 2016
Applicant:

Refined Technologies, Inc., Spring, TX (US);

Inventor:

Sean Sears, The Woodlands, TX (US);

Assignee:

Refined Technologies, Inc., Spring, TX (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C11D 1/75 (2006.01); C11D 7/10 (2006.01); C01G 49/04 (2006.01); C01B 17/02 (2006.01); C01B 17/06 (2006.01); C01B 21/50 (2006.01); B08B 3/08 (2006.01); B08B 9/08 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C11D 1/75 (2013.01); B08B 3/08 (2013.01); B08B 9/08 (2013.01); C01B 17/02 (2013.01); C01B 17/06 (2013.01); C01B 21/50 (2013.01); C01G 49/04 (2013.01); C11D 7/105 (2013.01);
Abstract

Pyrophoric material such as iron sulfide is frequently found in refinery equipment. When the equipment is opened to the atmosphere for maintenance, an exothermic reaction can take place that may cause injury to personnel and catastrophic damage to equipment. A process used to treat pyrophoric material uses sodium nitrite injected into a gaseous carrier stream to oxidize iron sulfides to elemental sulfur and iron oxides. The sodium nitrite solution may be buffered to a pH of about 9 with disodium phosphate or monosodium phosphate. A chemical additive that provides a quantitative measure of reaction completion may be added to the treatment solution.


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