The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 21, 2017

Filed:

Mar. 16, 2015
Applicant:

Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA (US);

Inventors:

Stefano Maranò, Verona, IT;

Wesley M. Gifford, Ridgefield, CT (US);

Henk A. H. E. Wymeersch, Gothenburg, SE;

Moe Z. Win, Framingham, MA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H04W 24/00 (2009.01); H04W 4/02 (2009.01); H04B 17/24 (2015.01); H04B 17/391 (2015.01); H04B 17/309 (2015.01); H04B 17/373 (2015.01); H04B 17/27 (2015.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H04W 4/023 (2013.01); H04B 17/24 (2015.01); H04B 17/27 (2015.01); H04B 17/309 (2015.01); H04B 17/373 (2015.01); H04B 17/391 (2015.01);
Abstract

Ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB) transmission is a promising technology for indoor localization due to its fine delay resolution and obstacle-penetration capabilities. However, the presence of walls and other obstacles present a significant challenge in terms of localization, as they result in positively biased distance estimates. Measurement campaigns with FCC-compliant UWB radios can quantify effects of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation. Features of waveforms measured during a campaign can be extracted for use in distinguishing between NLOS and line-of-sight situations in embodiments of the present invention. Embodiments further include classification and regression methods based on machine learning that improve the localization performance while relying solely on the received signal. Applications for systems employing an example embodiment of the invention include indoor or outdoor search and recovery with high accuracy and low cost.


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