The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 21, 2017

Filed:

Mar. 14, 2012
Applicants:

Tarek M. Fahmy, New Haven, CT (US);

Aleksandar Vacic, New Haven, CT (US);

Mark A. Reed, Monroe, CT (US);

Inventors:

Tarek M. Fahmy, New Haven, CT (US);

Aleksandar Vacic, New Haven, CT (US);

Mark A. Reed, Monroe, CT (US);

Assignee:

YALE UNIVERSITY, New Haven, CT (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 27/414 (2006.01); G01N 33/543 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G01N 33/5438 (2013.01); G01N 27/4146 (2013.01);
Abstract

The present invention relates to uniform nanostructure biosensors and methods of calibrating the response of nanostructure biosensors. The invention overcomes device to device variability that has made quantitative detection difficult. The described biosensors have uniform characteristics that allow for more reliable comparison across devices. The methods of the invention comprise normalizing the initial current rate, as measured by the nanostructure biosensor following the addition of an analyte, to device characteristics of the biosensor. The device characteristics of the biosensor which can be used to normalize the response include baseline current and transconductance. Calibration of responses allows for the generation of calibration curves for use in all devices to quantitatively detect an analyte, without the need for individual device calibration.


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