The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Mar. 14, 2017

Filed:

Mar. 12, 2013
Applicant:

University of Southampton, Southampton, GB;

Inventors:

Nikolay Ivanovich Zheludev, Southampton, GB;

Kevin Francis MacDonald, Southampton, GB;

Jianfa Zhang, Changsha, CN;

David John Richardson, Southampton, GB;

Assignee:

University of Southampton, Southampton, GB;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 26/00 (2006.01); G02F 1/00 (2006.01); G02F 1/01 (2006.01); G02B 1/00 (2006.01); G02F 3/00 (2006.01); G02B 5/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02F 1/0126 (2013.01); G02B 1/002 (2013.01); G02B 5/008 (2013.01); G02F 3/00 (2013.01); G02F 2202/30 (2013.01); G02F 2202/36 (2013.01); G02F 2203/10 (2013.01); G02F 2203/15 (2013.01);
Abstract

First and second coherent light beams of the same wavelength are propagated in opposite directions to interact on a sub-wavelength thickness metallic metamaterial layer which is structured with a periodicity such that there is a resonance matched to the wavelength of the coherent beams. The first beam is then able to modulate the intensity of the second beam by modulating the phase and/or intensity of the first beam. The interference of the counter- propagating beams can eliminate or substantially reduce Joule loss of light energy in the metamaterial layer or, on the contrary, can lead to a near total absorption of light, depending on the mutual phase and/or intensity of the interacting beams. A modulation is thus provided without using a non-linear effect.


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