The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 28, 2017

Filed:

Dec. 17, 2014
Applicants:

Arup Sengupta, Bethlehem, PA (US);

Robert Creighton, Manheim, PA (US);

Ryan Smith, Bethlehem, PA (US);

Inventors:

Arup SenGupta, Bethlehem, PA (US);

Robert Creighton, Manheim, PA (US);

Ryan Smith, Bethlehem, PA (US);

Assignee:

Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/44 (2006.01); B01D 61/00 (2006.01); B01D 61/58 (2006.01); C01F 5/02 (2006.01); C01F 5/14 (2006.01); C01F 5/20 (2006.01); C01F 5/24 (2006.01); C02F 1/68 (2006.01); C02F 103/08 (2006.01); C02F 103/32 (2006.01); C02F 103/34 (2006.01); C02F 103/00 (2006.01); C02F 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C02F 1/445 (2013.01); B01D 61/002 (2013.01); B01D 61/005 (2013.01); B01D 61/58 (2013.01); C02F 1/44 (2013.01); C02F 1/68 (2013.01); B01D 2311/25 (2013.01); C01F 5/02 (2013.01); C01F 5/14 (2013.01); C01F 5/20 (2013.01); C01F 5/24 (2013.01); C02F 1/442 (2013.01); C02F 2001/007 (2013.01); C02F 2103/007 (2013.01); C02F 2103/08 (2013.01); C02F 2103/32 (2013.01); C02F 2103/343 (2013.01); C02F 2209/03 (2013.01); C02F 2301/06 (2013.01);
Abstract

A pressurized forward osmotic separation process is disclosed. Generally there are two processes described. One process involves the concentration of a target solute in the first solution; the other process involves the extraction of a solvent from a first solution both by a second solution comprising of water and soluble gas or water, soluble gas, and a compound by creating an osmotic concentration gradient across the semi permeable membrane. The first solution is under pressure from an inert gas and the second solution is under pressure from a soluble gas with equal system pressures greater than 1 atmosphere. The increase or decrease of partial pressure of the soluble gas in the second solution increases or decreases the chemical potential of the second solution to achieve different solution properties. The soluble gas may be carbon dioxide and the compound may be magnesium hydroxide.


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