The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 14, 2017

Filed:

Jul. 19, 2016
Applicant:

Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation, Falls Church, VA (US);

Inventor:

Matthew A. Neal, Lancaster, CA (US);

Assignee:

Northrop Grumman Systems Corporation, Falls Church, VA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B64C 1/14 (2006.01); E05B 51/02 (2006.01); E05C 1/08 (2006.01); E05C 9/10 (2006.01); E05C 9/18 (2006.01); E05C 9/24 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
E05B 51/02 (2013.01); B64C 1/1446 (2013.01); E05C 1/085 (2013.01); E05C 9/10 (2013.01); E05C 9/1841 (2013.01); E05C 9/24 (2013.01); E05Y 2900/502 (2013.01);
Abstract

A fastener for highly curved access panels on aircraft or other structures, featuring a bottom-grasping design allowing for an unblemished outer panel surface, simple and rapid pneumatic fastener actuation, built-in clamping pre-load, and full retractability of the fastener inside the supporting structure. The fastener includes a Belleville spring with a piston centrally disposed therein, where the piston and spring deflect outward upon application of pneumatic pressure. A pressure chamber within the piston has inlet and outlet orifices designed so that the pressure in the piston chamber gradually increases, requiring several seconds to reach a pressure which causes locking dogs in the piston to deploy radially into a cavity in the access panel. When pressure is removed, the Belleville spring relaxes, the locking dogs grasp a lip of the cavity, and the access panel is latched onto the structure with a clamping pre-load. A pneumatic sequence for unlatching is also provided.


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