The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Feb. 14, 2017

Filed:

Oct. 31, 2016
Applicant:

Makerbot Industries, Llc, Brooklyn, NY (US);

Inventors:

Philip C. Carbone, North Reading, MA (US);

Warren J. Ellis, Jr., Worcester, MA (US);

Mitchell J. Kelley, Brookline, MA (US);

Kate E. Nevin, New York, NY (US);

Assignee:

MakerBot Industries, LLC, Brooklyn, NY (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 67/00 (2006.01); B33Y 30/00 (2015.01); B33Y 50/02 (2015.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B29C 67/0088 (2013.01); B33Y 30/00 (2014.12); B33Y 50/02 (2014.12);
Abstract

A three-dimensional printer positions a tool such as an extruder in three-dimensional space using a passive, i.e., non-motorized, z-axis alignment technique that generates z-axis movement based upon motorized movements along another axis. In this manner, intermittent z-axis step movements such as those from layer to layer in a multi-layer fabrication process can be performed without the need for an additional, dedicated motor for z-axis movement. The passive system may employ a variety of different gearing techniques to convert x-axis or y-axis movements into a z-axis movement under various conditions. For example, the three-dimensional printing tool may move to a predetermined position along a first axis (e.g., an x-axis or y-axis) where a passive gear assembly engages a rack or the like. When in this predetermined position along the first axis, the tool can move along a second axis and create a resulting movement on a third axis (e.g., the z-axis).


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