The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 17, 2017

Filed:

Feb. 28, 2013
Applicant:

Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation, Madison, WI (US);

Inventors:

Hongrui Jiang, Madison, WI (US);

Chensha Li, Beijing, CN;

Ye Liu, San Mateo, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H02S 20/32 (2014.01); F24J 2/38 (2014.01); F24J 2/48 (2006.01); F24J 2/54 (2006.01); B82Y 30/00 (2011.01); B29C 35/02 (2006.01); B29C 71/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H02S 20/32 (2014.12); F24J 2/38 (2013.01); F24J 2/48 (2013.01); F24J 2/5417 (2013.01); F24J 2/5431 (2013.01); B29C 35/02 (2013.01); B29C 2071/022 (2013.01); B82Y 30/00 (2013.01); F24J 2002/5437 (2013.01); Y02E 10/47 (2013.01); Y02E 10/52 (2013.01);
Abstract

A passive solar tracking system to enhance solar cell output is provided. The passive solar tracking system includes a panel having at least one solar cell for solar-to-electric conversion and an actuator that is arranged for moving the panel to provide the variable facing direction of the panel. The actuator is directly driven by light such as sunlight to provide artificial heliotropism-type movements of the panel, so that the panel passively tracks and continuously faces the sun. The actuator may be made from a composite material including a matrix of liquid crystal elastomer material incorporating single-wall or multi-wall carbon nanotubes and an elastic skeleton defined by a 3D polyurethane fiber-network. An actuator housing may be arranged with respect to the actuator for enhancing delivery of stimulus to the actuator. The actuator housing may include a heat collector and a light concentrator for facilitating actuation of the actuator.


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