The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 10, 2017

Filed:

Aug. 22, 2011
Applicants:

Geoffrey P. Morris, White Bear Lake, MN (US);

William E. Wyllie, Ii, Pasadena, CA (US);

Steven D. Theiss, Woodbury, MN (US);

Inventors:

Geoffrey P. Morris, White Bear Lake, MN (US);

William E. Wyllie, II, Pasadena, CA (US);

Steven D. Theiss, Woodbury, MN (US);

Assignee:

Other;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
A61C 7/00 (2006.01); A61K 6/06 (2006.01); A61K 6/00 (2006.01); C04B 41/00 (2006.01); C04B 41/50 (2006.01); C04B 41/87 (2006.01); A61C 7/14 (2006.01); A61C 7/20 (2006.01); A61C 8/00 (2006.01); A61C 13/00 (2006.01); A61C 5/10 (2006.01); A61C 7/28 (2006.01); A61C 13/09 (2006.01); A61K 6/04 (2006.01); C04B 111/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
A61K 6/0681 (2013.01); A61C 5/10 (2013.01); A61C 7/00 (2013.01); A61C 7/14 (2013.01); A61C 7/20 (2013.01); A61C 7/282 (2013.01); A61C 8/0013 (2013.01); A61C 13/0006 (2013.01); A61C 13/09 (2013.01); A61K 6/0023 (2013.01); A61K 6/043 (2013.01); A61K 6/0675 (2013.01); C04B 41/009 (2013.01); C04B 41/5042 (2013.01); C04B 41/87 (2013.01); C04B 2111/00836 (2013.01);
Abstract

Provided are dental articles, and methods of making articles, having an aesthetic inorganic coating based on zirconia at least partially stabilized with yttrium oxide, calcium oxide, cerium oxide, or magnesium oxide. Stabilized zirconia coatings were found to provide a smooth, low friction surface having high abrasion resistance. These coatings are particularly applicable to orthodontic appliances. While virgin stabilized zirconia coatings can often have an undesirable color cast, it was discovered that this color cast can be substantially eliminated by heat treating the coated appliance in an oxygenated environment. The combination of depositing a stabilized zirconia coating and subsequently heat treating to decolorize the coating provides a surprisingly robust, stable, low-friction coating that is also aesthetic.


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