The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Jan. 03, 2017

Filed:

Dec. 31, 2012
Applicant:

Halliburton Energy Services, Inc., Houston, TX (US);

Inventors:

John C. Gano, Carrollton, TX (US);

Michael L. Fripp, Carrollton, TX (US);

Caleb T. Warren, Carrollton, TX (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
E21B 23/04 (2006.01); E21B 43/12 (2006.01); F16K 31/00 (2006.01); E21B 34/06 (2006.01); E21B 36/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
F16K 31/002 (2013.01); E21B 34/06 (2013.01); E21B 36/00 (2013.01); Y10T 137/0324 (2015.04); Y10T 137/7737 (2015.04);
Abstract

A device for opening or closing a fluid flow path comprises: a fluid inlet, wherein the fluid inlet comprises one end of the fluid flow path; an inlet covering, wherein the inlet covering is adjacent to the fluid inlet; and a material, wherein the material is capable of expanding or contracting via a change in temperature; wherein the expansion or contraction of the material causes movement to the inlet covering, and wherein the movement of the inlet covering either opens or closes the fluid flow path. A method for opening or closing a fluid flow path using the device comprises: allowing or causing a change in temperature to the material.


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