The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Dec. 27, 2016

Filed:

Nov. 12, 2014
Applicant:

The United States of America, As Represented BY the Secretary of the Navy, Washington, DC (US);

Inventors:

Xiao Liu, Fairfax, VA (US);

Daniel R. Queen, Silver Spring, MD (US);

Frances Hellman, Berkeley, CA (US);

Attorneys:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/06 (2006.01); H01L 31/0256 (2006.01); H01B 3/02 (2006.01); C22C 45/00 (2006.01); H01B 19/04 (2006.01); C23C 14/06 (2006.01); C23C 14/14 (2006.01); H01L 21/02 (2006.01); C23C 14/54 (2006.01); C21D 1/773 (2006.01); C21D 1/40 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01B 3/02 (2013.01); C21D 1/40 (2013.01); C21D 1/773 (2013.01); C22C 45/00 (2013.01); C23C 14/06 (2013.01); C23C 14/0605 (2013.01); C23C 14/0652 (2013.01); C23C 14/14 (2013.01); C23C 14/541 (2013.01); H01B 19/04 (2013.01); H01L 21/0226 (2013.01); H01L 21/02107 (2013.01); H01L 21/02269 (2013.01); C21D 2201/03 (2013.01);
Abstract

A hydrogen-free amorphous dielectric insulating film having a high material density and a low density of tunneling states is provided. The film is prepared by e-beam deposition of a dielectric material on a substrate having a high substrate temperature Tunder high vacuum and at a low deposition rate. In an exemplary embodiment, the film is amorphous silicon having a density greater than about 2.18 g/cmand a hydrogen content of less than about 0.1%, prepared by e-beam deposition at a rate of about 0.1 nm/sec on a substrate having T=400° C. under a vacuum pressure of 1×10Torr.


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