The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 15, 2016

Filed:

Sep. 27, 2012
Applicant:

Sony Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Inventors:

Akira Ebisui, Kanagawa, JP;

Shogo Shinkai, Kanagawa, JP;

Kentaro Okuyama, Kanagawa, JP;

Harumi Sato, Miyagi, JP;

Assignee:

Sony Corporation, Tokyo, JP;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Assistant Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/22 (2006.01); G02F 1/1335 (2006.01); G02F 1/01 (2006.01); G02F 1/1334 (2006.01); F21V 8/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
G02B 27/2214 (2013.01); G02B 6/0053 (2013.01); G02F 1/01 (2013.01); G02F 1/133606 (2013.01); G02F 1/133615 (2013.01); G02B 6/0061 (2013.01); G02B 6/0078 (2013.01); G02F 1/1334 (2013.01); G02F 2203/62 (2013.01);
Abstract

An illumination unit capable of obtaining high luminance and a display apparatus including it are provided. The illumination unit includes an illumination optical system generating the illumination light, and a lens sheet narrowing a divergence angle of the illumination light. The illumination optical system includes a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate that are separated from each other and are arranged to face each other, and a light source applying light to an end face of the first transparent substrate or of the second transparent substrate. The illumination optical system is provided in a gap between the first transparent substrate and the second transparent substrate, and includes a light modulation layer exhibiting scattering characteristics or transparent characteristics with respect to the light from the light source in accordance with a magnitude of an electric field. The illumination optical system includes an electrode generating an electric field that generates a plurality of linear scattering regions in the light modulation layer in a three-dimensional display mode, and generating an electric filed that generates a planar scattering region in the light modulation layer in a two-dimensional display mode.


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