The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 08, 2016

Filed:

Apr. 28, 2014
Applicants:

Woojin Kim, Yongin-si, KR;

Ki Woong Kim, Yongin-si, KR;

Woo Chang Lim, Seoul, KR;

Inventors:

Woojin Kim, Yongin-si, KR;

Ki Woong Kim, Yongin-si, KR;

Woo Chang Lim, Seoul, KR;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 29/82 (2006.01); H01L 21/8239 (2006.01); H01L 27/105 (2006.01); H01L 27/22 (2006.01); H01L 43/08 (2006.01); G11C 11/16 (2006.01); H01F 10/32 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01L 27/224 (2013.01); G11C 11/161 (2013.01); H01F 10/3254 (2013.01); H01L 43/08 (2013.01); H01F 10/3204 (2013.01); H01F 10/3286 (2013.01);
Abstract

A magnetic memory device may include a free magnetic structure and a reference magnetic structure that are separated from each other by a tunnel barrier. The free magnetic structure may include an exchange-coupling layer, and first and second free layers that are separated from each other by the exchange-coupling layer. The first free layer may be provided between the second free layer and the tunnel barrier. A thickness of the first free layer may be greater than a first maximum anisotropy thickness, being the thickness at which the first free layer has maximum perpendicular anisotropy. A thickness of the second free layer may be smaller than a second maximum anisotropy thickness, being the thickness at which the second free layer has maximum perpendicular anisotropy. A magnetic tunnel junction having two free layers with different thicknesses can enable a magnetic memory device that has increased MR ratio and reduced switching current.


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