The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Nov. 01, 2016

Filed:

Sep. 23, 2013
Applicants:

Aruna Zhamu, Centerville, OH (US);

Bor Z Jang, Centerville, OH (US);

Guorong Chen, Centerville, OH (US);

Inventors:

Aruna Zhamu, Centerville, OH (US);

Bor Z Jang, Centerville, OH (US);

Guorong Chen, Centerville, OH (US);

Assignee:

Nanotek Instruments, Inc., Dayton, OH (US);

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
H01M 4/64 (2006.01); H01G 11/68 (2013.01); H01M 4/66 (2006.01); H01G 11/36 (2013.01); H01G 11/04 (2013.01); H01G 11/06 (2013.01); H01M 4/38 (2006.01); H01M 4/58 (2010.01); H01M 10/052 (2010.01); H01M 10/054 (2010.01); H01M 10/0568 (2010.01); H01M 10/0569 (2010.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
H01G 11/68 (2013.01); H01G 11/36 (2013.01); H01M 4/663 (2013.01); H01G 11/04 (2013.01); H01G 11/06 (2013.01); H01M 4/38 (2013.01); H01M 4/382 (2013.01); H01M 4/5825 (2013.01); H01M 10/052 (2013.01); H01M 10/054 (2013.01); H01M 10/0568 (2013.01); H01M 10/0569 (2013.01); H01M 2300/0025 (2013.01); Y02E 60/13 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7011 (2013.01); Y02T 10/7022 (2013.01);
Abstract

A unitary graphene-based current collector in a battery or capacitor. The current collector is or contains a unitary graphene layer that is composed of closely packed and chemically bonded parallel graphene planes having an inter-graphene plane spacing of 0.335 to 0.40 nm and an oxygen content less than 5% by weight (more typically 0.001% to 1%), an average grain size larger than 5 μm (more typically >100 μm; some as large as >cm), a physical density higher than 1.8 g/cm, and is obtained from heat-treating a graphene oxide gel at a temperature higher than 100° C. (typically and preferably from 1,000 to 3,000° C.). Such an integrated or unitary graphene entity is compatible with essentially all electrolytes commonly used in batteries and supercapacitors.


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