The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 18, 2016

Filed:

Dec. 17, 2010
Applicants:

Christoph Morhard, Stuttgart, DE;

Claudia Pacholski, Stuttgart, DE;

Joachim P. Spatz, Stuttgart, DE;

Inventors:

Christoph Morhard, Stuttgart, DE;

Claudia Pacholski, Stuttgart, DE;

Joachim P. Spatz, Stuttgart, DE;

Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
B44C 1/22 (2006.01); G02B 1/10 (2015.01); B81C 1/00 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
B81C 1/00031 (2013.01); B81B 2203/0361 (2013.01); B81B 2207/056 (2013.01); Y10T 428/24479 (2015.01);
Abstract

The invention relates to conical structures on substrate surfaces, in particular optical elements, to methods for the production thereof and to the use thereof, in particular in optical devices, solar cells and sensors. The conical nanostructures according to the invention are suitable in particular for providing substrate surfaces having very low light reflection. The method according to the invention for producing conical nanostructures on substrate surfaces comprises at least the steps of: a) providing a substrate surface covered with nanoparticles; b) etching the substrate surface covered with nanoparticles to a depth of at least 100 nm, wherein the nanoparticles act as an etching mask and the etching parameters are set in such a way that hyperboloid structures are produced underneath the nanoparticles; c) breaking the hyperboloid structures in the region of the smallest diameter by exerting mechanical forces, wherein the structures remaining on the substrate surface have a conical shape which corresponds substantially to half a single-shell hyperboloid.


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