The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document.

The patent badge is an abbreviated version of the USPTO patent document. The patent badge covers the following: Patent number, Date patent was issued, Date patent was filed, Title of the patent, Applicant, Inventor, Assignee, Attorney firm, Primary examiner, Assistant examiner, CPCs, and Abstract. The patent badge does contain a link to the full patent document (in Adobe Acrobat format, aka pdf). To download or print any patent click here.

Date of Patent:
Oct. 11, 2016

Filed:

Jun. 18, 2014
Applicant:

California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA (US);

Inventors:

Stephanie Mitchell, Pasadena, CA (US);

Anna Pandolfi, Pasadena, CA (US);

Michael Ortiz, La Canada, CA (US);

Assignee:
Attorney:
Primary Examiner:
Int. Cl.
CPC ...
C04B 14/34 (2006.01); C04B 28/02 (2006.01); C04B 14/32 (2006.01); G10K 11/165 (2006.01); C04B 111/20 (2006.01); E04B 1/98 (2006.01); E04H 9/02 (2006.01);
U.S. Cl.
CPC ...
C04B 14/34 (2013.01); C04B 14/322 (2013.01); C04B 28/02 (2013.01); G10K 11/165 (2013.01); C04B 2111/2046 (2013.01); E04B 1/985 (2013.01); E04H 9/021 (2013.01);
Abstract

Materials and methods for implementing engineered aggregates in metamaterials are provided. The engineered aggregates may be tuned to oscillate resonantly under the influence of an external force improving the dynamic performance of the metamaterial by impeding dynamic excitation. The engineered aggregate generally comprise a multilayer resonant structure having at least a relatively heavy inner core surrounded by at least a compliant coating layer. The geometry and stiffness of the relative layers can be tuned to engineer a desired resonant frequency response within the aggregate for a chosen frequency range. The engineered aggregates are disposed in a matrix material to form a metamaterial. The engineered aggregates may be disposed within a mortar matrix to form a concrete metamaterial suitable for use, for example, in structural applications, including bunkers, shelters, etc.


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